Randomized melody

This commit is contained in:
Dejvino 2026-02-16 20:35:16 +01:00
parent 4c6a4bfbc1
commit 8759d7f46a

View File

@ -38,7 +38,31 @@ Step sequence[NUM_STEPS];
Adafruit_SSD1306 display(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, &Wire, OLED_RESET);
Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels(NUM_PIXELS, PIN_NEOPIXEL, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);
int currentStep = 0;
enum UIState {
UI_TRACKER,
UI_MENU_MAIN,
UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE,
UI_MENU_SETUP,
UI_SETUP_CHANNEL_EDIT
};
UIState currentState = UI_TRACKER;
const char* mainMenu[] = { "Tracker", "Randomize", "Setup" };
const int mainMenuCount = sizeof(mainMenu) / sizeof(char*);
const char* randomizeMenu[] = { "Back", "Gen Scale", "Theme 1", "Theme 2", "Theme 3", "Theme 4", "Theme 5", "Theme 6", "Theme 7" };
const int randomizeMenuCount = sizeof(randomizeMenu) / sizeof(char*);
const char* setupMenu[] = { "Back", "Channel" };
const int setupMenuCount = sizeof(setupMenu) / sizeof(char*);
int menuSelection = 0;
int navigationSelection = 1;
int playbackStep = 0;
int midiChannel = 1;
int scaleNotes[12];
int numScaleNotes = 0;
int queuedTheme = -1;
bool isEditing = false;
int scrollOffset = 0;
bool isPlaying = false;
@ -77,8 +101,21 @@ void readEncoder() {
}
}
void sortArray(int arr[], int size) {
for (int i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < size - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
arr[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
// Use random ADC noise for seed
delay(5000);
Serial.println(F("Starting."));
@ -119,6 +156,10 @@ void setup() {
sequence[9].note = 62; // D4
sequence[12].note = 64; // E4
// Init randomizer
randomSeed(micros());
generateRandomScale();
display.clearDisplay();
display.display();
@ -131,11 +172,39 @@ void setup() {
}
void sendMidi(uint8_t status, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity) {
Serial1.write(status);
uint8_t channelStatus = status | (midiChannel - 1);
Serial1.write(channelStatus);
Serial1.write(note);
Serial1.write(velocity);
}
void generateRandomScale() {
numScaleNotes = random(3, 13); // 3 to 12 notes
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
scaleNotes[i] = i; // Fill with all notes
}
// Shuffle
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
int j = random(12);
int temp = scaleNotes[i];
scaleNotes[i] = scaleNotes[j];
scaleNotes[j] = temp;
}
sortArray(scaleNotes, numScaleNotes);
}
void generateTheme(int themeType) {
sendMidi(0xB0, 123, 0); // Panic / All Notes Off
randomSeed(themeType * 12345); // Deterministic seed for this theme
if (numScaleNotes == 0) generateRandomScale();
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STEPS; i++) {
sequence[i].note = (random(100) < 50) ? (12 * 4 + scaleNotes[random(numScaleNotes)]) : -1;
}
randomSeed(micros()); // Restore randomness
isPlaying = true;
}
void handleInput() {
// Handle Encoder Rotation
int delta = 0;
@ -145,22 +214,46 @@ void handleInput() {
interrupts();
if (delta != 0) {
if (isEditing) {
// Change Note
int newNote = sequence[currentStep].note + delta;
if (newNote < -1) newNote = -1;
if (newNote > 127) newNote = 127;
sequence[currentStep].note = newNote;
Serial.print(F("Note changed: ")); Serial.println(newNote);
} else {
// Move Cursor
currentStep += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (currentStep < 0) currentStep = NUM_STEPS - 1;
if (currentStep >= NUM_STEPS) currentStep = 0;
switch(currentState) {
case UI_TRACKER:
if (isEditing && navigationSelection > 0) {
// Change Note
int stepIndex = navigationSelection - 1;
int newNote = sequence[stepIndex].note + delta;
if (newNote < -1) newNote = -1;
if (newNote > 127) newNote = 127;
sequence[stepIndex].note = newNote;
} else {
// Move Cursor
navigationSelection += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (navigationSelection < 0) navigationSelection = NUM_STEPS;
if (navigationSelection > NUM_STEPS) navigationSelection = 0;
// Adjust Scroll to keep cursor in view
if (currentStep < scrollOffset) scrollOffset = currentStep;
if (currentStep >= scrollOffset + 6) scrollOffset = currentStep - 5;
// Adjust Scroll to keep cursor in view
if (navigationSelection < scrollOffset) scrollOffset = navigationSelection;
if (navigationSelection >= scrollOffset + 6) scrollOffset = navigationSelection - 5;
}
break;
case UI_MENU_MAIN:
menuSelection += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (menuSelection < 0) menuSelection = mainMenuCount - 1;
if (menuSelection >= mainMenuCount) menuSelection = 0;
break;
case UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE:
menuSelection += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (menuSelection < 0) menuSelection = randomizeMenuCount - 1;
if (menuSelection >= randomizeMenuCount) menuSelection = 0;
break;
case UI_MENU_SETUP:
menuSelection += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (menuSelection < 0) menuSelection = setupMenuCount - 1;
if (menuSelection >= setupMenuCount) menuSelection = 0;
break;
case UI_SETUP_CHANNEL_EDIT:
midiChannel += (delta > 0 ? 1 : -1);
if (midiChannel < 1) midiChannel = 16;
if (midiChannel > 16) midiChannel = 1;
break;
}
}
@ -183,21 +276,59 @@ void handleInput() {
if (reading == HIGH && buttonActive) {
// Button Released
buttonActive = false;
if (!buttonConsumed) {
isEditing = !isEditing;
Serial.print(F("Mode toggled: ")); Serial.println(isEditing ? F("EDIT") : F("NAV"));
if (!buttonConsumed) { // Short press action
switch(currentState) {
case UI_TRACKER:
if (navigationSelection == 0) { // Menu item selected
currentState = UI_MENU_MAIN;
menuSelection = 0;
} else { // A step is selected
isEditing = !isEditing;
}
break;
case UI_MENU_MAIN:
if (menuSelection == 0) currentState = UI_TRACKER;
if (menuSelection == 1) { currentState = UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE; menuSelection = 0; }
if (menuSelection == 2) { currentState = UI_MENU_SETUP; menuSelection = 0; }
break;
case UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE:
if (menuSelection == 0) { currentState = UI_MENU_MAIN; menuSelection = 1; }
if (menuSelection == 1) generateRandomScale();
if (menuSelection >= 2) {
if (isPlaying) {
queuedTheme = menuSelection - 1;
} else {
generateTheme(menuSelection - 1);
}
}
break;
case UI_MENU_SETUP:
if (menuSelection == 0) { currentState = UI_MENU_MAIN; menuSelection = 2; }
if (menuSelection == 1) currentState = UI_SETUP_CHANNEL_EDIT;
break;
case UI_SETUP_CHANNEL_EDIT:
currentState = UI_MENU_SETUP;
break;
}
}
}
}
// Check for Long Press (Start/Stop Playback)
if (buttonActive && !buttonConsumed && (millis() - buttonPressTime > 600)) {
isPlaying = !isPlaying;
buttonConsumed = true; // Prevent short press action
Serial.print(F("Playback: ")); Serial.println(isPlaying ? F("ON") : F("OFF"));
if (!isPlaying) {
// Send All Notes Off on stop (CC 123)
sendMidi(0xB0, 123, 0);
// Long press only works from tracker view
if (currentState == UI_TRACKER) {
isPlaying = !isPlaying;
buttonConsumed = true; // Prevent short press action
Serial.print(F("Playback: ")); Serial.println(isPlaying ? F("ON") : F("OFF"));
if (isPlaying) {
playbackStep = navigationSelection > 0 ? navigationSelection - 1 : 0;
lastStepTime = millis(); // Reset timer to start immediately
} else {
// Send All Notes Off on stop (CC 123)
sendMidi(0xB0, 123, 0);
queuedTheme = -1;
}
}
}
@ -211,22 +342,136 @@ void handlePlayback() {
if (millis() - lastStepTime > interval) {
lastStepTime = millis();
// Note Off for current step (before advancing)
if (sequence[currentStep].note != -1) {
sendMidi(0x80, sequence[currentStep].note, 0);
// Note Off for previous step
if (sequence[playbackStep].note != -1) {
sendMidi(0x80, sequence[playbackStep].note, 0);
}
currentStep++;
if (currentStep >= NUM_STEPS) currentStep = 0;
playbackStep++;
if (playbackStep >= NUM_STEPS) {
playbackStep = 0;
if (queuedTheme != -1) {
generateTheme(queuedTheme);
queuedTheme = -1;
}
}
// Note On for new step
if (sequence[currentStep].note != -1) {
sendMidi(0x90, sequence[currentStep].note, 100);
if (sequence[playbackStep].note != -1) {
sendMidi(0x90, sequence[playbackStep].note, 100);
}
// Auto-scroll logic is handled in drawUI based on currentStep
if (currentStep < scrollOffset) scrollOffset = currentStep;
if (currentStep >= scrollOffset + 6) scrollOffset = currentStep - 5;
// Auto-scroll navigation cursor if not editing
if (!isEditing) {
navigationSelection = playbackStep + 1; // +1 because 0 is menu
if (navigationSelection < scrollOffset) scrollOffset = navigationSelection;
if (navigationSelection >= scrollOffset + 6) scrollOffset = navigationSelection - 5;
}
}
}
void drawMenu(const char* title, const char* items[], int count, int selection) {
display.println(title);
display.drawLine(0, 8, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
int y = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (i == selection) {
display.fillRect(0, y, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_BLACK, SSD1306_WHITE);
} else {
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
}
display.setCursor(2, y);
display.print(items[i]);
// Special case for channel display
if (currentState == UI_MENU_SETUP && i == 1) {
display.print(F(": "));
display.print(midiChannel);
}
// Special case for queued theme
if (currentState == UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE && i >= 2 && queuedTheme == (i - 1)) {
display.print(F(" [NEXT]"));
}
y += 9;
// Special case for scale display
if (currentState == UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE && i == 1) { // After "Gen Scale"
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE); // Ensure it's not highlighted
display.setCursor(2, y);
if (numScaleNotes > 0) {
const char* noteNames[] = {"C", "C#", "D", "D#", "E", "F", "F#", "G", "G#", "A", "A#", "B"};
for (int j = 0; j < numScaleNotes; j++) {
display.print(noteNames[scaleNotes[j]]);
if (j < numScaleNotes - 1) display.print(F(" "));
}
} else {
display.print(F("[No scale generated]"));
}
y += 9;
}
}
}
void drawTracker() {
display.clearDisplay();
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setCursor(0, 0);
// Header
display.print(F("SEQ "));
if (navigationSelection > 0 && isEditing) {
display.print(F("[EDIT]"));
} else {
display.print(F("[NAV] "));
}
display.print(F(" CH:"));
display.print(midiChannel);
display.println();
display.drawLine(0, 8, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
// Steps
int y = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
int itemIndex = i + scrollOffset;
if (itemIndex > NUM_STEPS) break;
// Draw Cursor
if (itemIndex == navigationSelection) {
display.fillRect(0, y, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_BLACK, SSD1306_WHITE); // Invert text
} else {
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
}
display.setCursor(2, y);
if (itemIndex == 0) {
display.print(F(">> MENU"));
} else {
int stepIndex = itemIndex - 1;
// Step Number
if (stepIndex < 10) display.print(F("0"));
display.print(stepIndex);
display.print(F(" | "));
// Note Value
int n = sequence[stepIndex].note;
if (n == -1) {
display.print(F("---"));
} else {
// Basic Note to String conversion
const char* noteNames[] = {"C-", "C#", "D-", "D#", "E-", "F-", "F#", "G-", "G#", "A-", "A#", "B-"};
display.print(noteNames[n % 12]);
display.print(n / 12 - 1); // Octave
}
}
y += 9;
}
}
@ -236,43 +481,31 @@ void drawUI() {
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setCursor(0, 0);
// Header
display.print(F("TRACKER "));
display.print(isEditing ? F("[EDIT]") : F("[NAV]"));
display.println();
display.drawLine(0, 8, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
// Steps
int y = 10;
for (int i = scrollOffset; i < min(scrollOffset + 6, NUM_STEPS); i++) {
// Draw Cursor
if (i == currentStep) {
display.fillRect(0, y, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_BLACK, SSD1306_WHITE); // Invert text
} else {
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
}
display.setCursor(2, y);
// Step Number
if (i < 10) display.print(F("0"));
display.print(i);
display.print(F(" | "));
// Note Value
int n = sequence[i].note;
if (n == -1) {
display.print(F("---"));
} else {
// Basic Note to String conversion
const char* noteNames[] = {"C-", "C#", "D-", "D#", "E-", "F-", "F#", "G-", "G#", "A-", "A#", "B-"};
display.print(noteNames[n % 12]);
display.print(n / 12 - 1); // Octave
}
y += 9;
switch(currentState) {
case UI_TRACKER:
drawTracker();
break;
case UI_MENU_MAIN:
drawMenu("MAIN MENU", mainMenu, mainMenuCount, menuSelection);
break;
case UI_MENU_RANDOMIZE:
drawMenu("RANDOMIZE", randomizeMenu, randomizeMenuCount, menuSelection);
break;
case UI_MENU_SETUP:
drawMenu("SETUP", setupMenu, setupMenuCount, menuSelection);
break;
case UI_SETUP_CHANNEL_EDIT:
display.println(F("SET MIDI CHANNEL"));
display.drawLine(0, 8, 128, 8, SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setCursor(20, 25);
display.setTextSize(2);
display.print(F("CH: "));
if (midiChannel < 10) display.print(F(" "));
display.print(midiChannel);
display.setTextSize(1);
display.setCursor(0, 50);
display.println(F(" (Press to confirm)"));
break;
}
display.display();
@ -285,34 +518,48 @@ int getPixelIndex(int x, int y) {
return y * 8 + x;
}
uint32_t getNoteColor(int note) {
if (note == -1) return 0;
// Map note to hue, avoiding Green (approx 21845) which is used for playback cursor.
// We start from Cyan (~30000) and go up to Orange (~8000 wrapped).
// Range: 30000 to 65536+8000 = 73536. Width = 43536.
// Step per semitone: 43536 / 12 = 3628.
// This ensures notes are distinct colors but never pure Green.
uint16_t hue = 30000 + (note % 12) * 3628;
return Adafruit_NeoPixel::ColorHSV(hue, 255, 50);
}
void updateLeds() {
pixels.clear(); // Clear buffer
for (int s = 0; s < NUM_STEPS; s++) {
int blockX = (s % 4) * 2;
int blockY = (s / 4) * 2;
uint32_t color = 0; // Default off
int stepNavIndex = navigationSelection - 1;
uint32_t color;
if (s == currentStep) {
if (isEditing) {
color = pixels.Color(50, 0, 0); // Dim Red for editing
} else {
color = pixels.Color(40, 40, 40); // Dim White for current step
}
} else {
if (sequence[s].note != -1) {
color = pixels.Color(0, 0, 50); // Dim Blue for step with note
} else {
color = 0; // Off
}
if (sequence[s].note != -1) {
color = getNoteColor(sequence[s].note);
}
// Set the 4 pixels for the 2x2 block
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX, blockY), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX + 1, blockY), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX, blockY + 1), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX + 1, blockY + 1), color);
if (currentState == UI_TRACKER && s == stepNavIndex && !isEditing) {
color = pixels.Color(40, 40, 40); // White for navigation
}
if (isPlaying && s == playbackStep) {
color = pixels.Color(0, 50, 0); // Green for playback (overwrites nav cursor)
}
if (currentState == UI_TRACKER && s == stepNavIndex && isEditing) {
color = pixels.Color(50, 0, 0); // Red for editing (highest precedence)
}
if (color != 0) {
int blockX = (s % 4) * 2;
int blockY = (s / 4) * 2;
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX, blockY), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX + 1, blockY), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX, blockY + 1), color);
pixels.setPixelColor(getPixelIndex(blockX + 1, blockY + 1), color);
}
}
pixels.show();